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336.0 Aluminum vs. Grade 37 Titanium

336.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 37 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 336.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 37 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
110
Elongation at Break, % 0.5
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80 to 93
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
40
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 250
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 320
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 300
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
1650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
8.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
6.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
36
Density, g/cm3 2.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
500
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.1 to 1.6
76
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 580
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 32
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 38
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.1 to 85.8
1.0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
96.9 to 99
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4