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336.0 Aluminum vs. M1A Magnesium

336.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while M1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 336.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is M1A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
45
Elongation at Break, % 0.5
5.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80 to 93
88
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
18
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 250
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 320
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 300
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
12
Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.1 to 1.6
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 580
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
71
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 32
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 38
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
88
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.1 to 85.8
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.3
97.2 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
1.2 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3