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336.0 Aluminum vs. Nickel 242

336.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 336.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 242.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
220
Elongation at Break, % 0.5
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80 to 93
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
84
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 250
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 320
820
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 300
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
75
Density, g/cm3 2.8
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.1 to 1.6
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 580
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 32
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 38
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.1 to 85.8
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
24 to 26
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
59.3 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0