MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

336.0 Aluminum vs. C23400 Brass

336.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C23400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 336.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C23400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 320
370 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
27
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 32
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 38
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
12 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.1 to 85.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
81 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
15.7 to 19
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2