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336.0 Aluminum vs. C34500 Brass

336.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C34500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 336.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C34500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
100
Elongation at Break, % 0.5
12 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
40
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 250
220 to 260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 320
340 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 300
120 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
910
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
24
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.1 to 1.6
42 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 580
69 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 32
12 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 38
13 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
11 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.1 to 85.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
32 to 36.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4