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336.0 Aluminum vs. C43500 Brass

336.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C43500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 336.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C43500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
110
Elongation at Break, % 0.5
8.5 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
42
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 250
220 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 320
320 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 300
120 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
28
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.1 to 1.6
44 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 580
65 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 32
10 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 38
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
11 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.1 to 85.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
79 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
15.4 to 20.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3