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336.0 Aluminum vs. C46400 Brass

336.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C46400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 336.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C46400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
100
Elongation at Break, % 0.5
17 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
40
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 250
270 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 320
400 to 500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 300
160 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
23
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.1 to 1.6
76 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 580
120 to 500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 32
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 38
15 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
13 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.1 to 85.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
36.3 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4