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336.0 Aluminum vs. C51900 Bronze

336.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C51900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 336.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C51900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
110
Elongation at Break, % 0.5
14 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
42
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 250
320 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 320
380 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 300
390 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
33
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.1 to 1.6
55 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 580
680 to 1450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 32
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 38
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
14 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.1 to 85.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
91.7 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5