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336.0 Aluminum vs. C63020 Bronze

336.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 336.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C63020 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
120
Elongation at Break, % 0.5
6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
44
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 250
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 320
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 300
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
29
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.1 to 1.6
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 580
2320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 32
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 38
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.1 to 85.8
10 to 11
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
74.7 to 81.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
4.2 to 6.0
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5