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336.0 Aluminum vs. C82400 Copper

336.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C82400 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 336.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C82400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
120
Elongation at Break, % 0.5
1.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 320
500 to 1030
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 300
260 to 970

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.1 to 1.6
10 to 83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 580
270 to 3870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 32
16 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 38
16 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
17 to 36

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.1 to 85.8
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.6 to 1.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.2 to 0.65
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
96 to 98.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5