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354.0 Aluminum vs. 206.0 Aluminum

Both 354.0 aluminum and 206.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 354.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 206.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 3.0
8.4 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 92 to 120
88 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360 to 380
330 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 310
190 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.6 to 9.8
24 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 670
270 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
30 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
35 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
17 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 89.4
93.3 to 95.3
Copper (Cu), % 1.6 to 2.0
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 8.6 to 9.4
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15