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354.0 Aluminum vs. 355.0 Aluminum

Both 354.0 aluminum and 355.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 354.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 355.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 3.0
1.5 to 2.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 92 to 120
55 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360 to 380
200 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 310
150 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
38 to 43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
120 to 140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.6 to 9.8
2.7 to 5.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 670
150 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
20 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
28 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
60 to 69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
9.1 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 89.4
90.3 to 94.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 1.6 to 2.0
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 8.6 to 9.4
4.5 to 5.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15