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354.0 Aluminum vs. 383.0 Aluminum

Both 354.0 aluminum and 383.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 354.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 383.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
73
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 3.0
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 92 to 120
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360 to 380
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 310
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
74

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.6 to 9.8
8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 670
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 89.4
79.7 to 88.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.6 to 2.0
2.0 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 8.6 to 9.4
9.5 to 11.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5