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354.0 Aluminum vs. 4007 Aluminum

Both 354.0 aluminum and 4007 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 354.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4007 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 3.0
5.1 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 92 to 120
46 to 88
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360 to 380
130 to 160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 310
50 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.6 to 9.8
7.4 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 670
18 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
12 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
20 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
5.5 to 6.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 89.4
94.1 to 97.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 1.6 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0.4 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.15 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 8.6 to 9.4
1.0 to 1.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15