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354.0 Aluminum vs. 5657 Aluminum

Both 354.0 aluminum and 5657 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 354.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5657 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 3.0
6.6 to 15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 92 to 120
74 to 88
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360 to 380
150 to 200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 310
140 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.6 to 9.8
9.7 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 670
140 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
23 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
84
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
6.7 to 8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 89.4
98.5 to 99.4
Copper (Cu), % 1.6 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.6 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 8.6 to 9.4
0 to 0.080
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.050