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354.0 Aluminum vs. 6182 Aluminum

Both 354.0 aluminum and 6182 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 354.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6182 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 3.0
6.8 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 92 to 120
63 to 99
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360 to 380
230 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 310
130 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.6 to 9.8
21 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 670
110 to 520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
23 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
30 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
10 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 89.4
95 to 97.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 1.6 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.7 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 8.6 to 9.4
0.9 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15