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354.0 Aluminum vs. A201.0 Aluminum

Both 354.0 aluminum and A201.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 354.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is A201.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 3.0
4.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 92 to 120
97
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360 to 380
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 310
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.6 to 9.8
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 670
1250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 89.4
93.7 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.6 to 2.0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 8.6 to 9.4
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.15 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1