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354.0 Aluminum vs. A535.0 Aluminum

Both 354.0 aluminum and A535.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 354.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is A535.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
67
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 3.0
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 92 to 120
95
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360 to 380
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 310
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
79

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.6 to 9.8
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 670
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 89.4
91.4 to 93.4
Copper (Cu), % 1.6 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
6.5 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 8.6 to 9.4
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15