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354.0-T62 Aluminum vs. 7010-T62 Aluminum

Both 354.0-T62 aluminum and 7010-T62 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T62 temper. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 354.0-T62 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7010-T62 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
3.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 280
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.6
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670
2130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39
53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 89.4
87.9 to 90.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 1.6 to 2.0
1.5 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
2.1 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 8.6 to 9.4
0 to 0.12
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15