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355.0 Aluminum vs. 2618 Aluminum

Both 355.0 aluminum and 2618 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 355.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2618 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 72 to 83
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.5 to 2.6
5.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 70
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 240
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 260
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 190
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150 to 170
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38 to 43
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120 to 140
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.7 to 5.9
23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 250
850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 27
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 33
42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60 to 69
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1 to 12
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.3 to 94.1
92.4 to 94.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.5
1.9 to 2.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0.9 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
1.3 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 5.5
0.1 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0.040 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15