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355.0 Aluminum vs. 380.0 Aluminum

Both 355.0 aluminum and 380.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 355.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 380.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 72 to 83
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
74
Elongation at Break, % 1.5 to 2.6
3.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 70
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 240
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 260
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 190
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150 to 170
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38 to 43
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120 to 140
83

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.7 to 5.9
8.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 250
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 27
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 33
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60 to 69
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1 to 12
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.3 to 94.1
79.6 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.5
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 5.5
7.5 to 9.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5