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355.0 Aluminum vs. 5010 Aluminum

Both 355.0 aluminum and 5010 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 355.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5010 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 72 to 83
27 to 62
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.5 to 2.6
1.1 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 70
35 to 83
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 240
64 to 120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 260
100 to 210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 190
38 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150 to 170
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38 to 43
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120 to 140
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.7 to 5.9
2.3 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 250
10 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 27
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 33
18 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60 to 69
82
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1 to 12
4.5 to 9.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.3 to 94.1
97.1 to 99.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15