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355.0 Aluminum vs. 5154A Aluminum

Both 355.0 aluminum and 5154A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 355.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5154A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 72 to 83
58 to 100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.5 to 2.6
1.1 to 19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 70
83 to 160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 240
140 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 260
230 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 190
96 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150 to 170
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38 to 43
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120 to 140
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.7 to 5.9
4.0 to 36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 250
68 to 760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 27
24 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 33
31 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60 to 69
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1 to 12
10 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.3 to 94.1
93.7 to 96.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
3.1 to 3.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15