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355.0 Aluminum vs. 6106 Aluminum

Both 355.0 aluminum and 6106 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 355.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6106 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.5 to 2.6
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 70
88
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 240
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 260
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 190
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150 to 170
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38 to 43
49
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120 to 140
160

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.7 to 5.9
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 250
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 27
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 33
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60 to 69
78
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1 to 12
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.3 to 94.1
97.2 to 99.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.050 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 5.5
0.3 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15