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355.0 Aluminum vs. 6351 Aluminum

Both 355.0 aluminum and 6351 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 355.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6351 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.5 to 2.6
7.8 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 70
79 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 240
84 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 260
140 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 190
95 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150 to 170
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38 to 43
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120 to 140
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.7 to 5.9
20 to 38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 250
65 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 27
14 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 33
22 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60 to 69
72
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1 to 12
6.1 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.3 to 94.1
96 to 98.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 5.5
0.7 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants