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355.0 Aluminum vs. 710.0 Aluminum

Both 355.0 aluminum and 710.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 355.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 710.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 72 to 83
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.5 to 2.6
2.2 to 3.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 70
55 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 240
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 260
240 to 250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 190
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
610
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.6
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150 to 170
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38 to 43
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120 to 140
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.7 to 5.9
4.9 to 7.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 250
180 to 190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 27
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 33
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60 to 69
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1 to 12
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.3 to 94.1
90.5 to 93.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.5
0.35 to 0.65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.6 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
6.0 to 7.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15