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355.0 Aluminum vs. A384.0 Aluminum

Both 355.0 aluminum and A384.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 355.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is A384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
74
Elongation at Break, % 1.5 to 2.6
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 70
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 240
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 260
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 190
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150 to 170
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38 to 43
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120 to 140
73

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.7 to 5.9
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 250
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 27
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 33
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60 to 69
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1 to 12
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.3 to 94.1
79.3 to 86.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.5
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 5.5
10.5 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5