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355.0 Aluminum vs. AWS BAg-23

355.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BAg-23 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (18, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 355.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-23.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
33
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 260
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
270
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 27
4.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 33
6.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1 to 12
6.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.3 to 94.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
13.9 to 16
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
84 to 86
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15