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355.0 Aluminum vs. AWS ENiCrCoMo-1

355.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS ENiCrCoMo-1 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 355.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrCoMo-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.5 to 2.6
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 260
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
75
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 27
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 33
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1 to 12
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.3 to 94.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
21 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0
9.0 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
38.6 to 61.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5