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355.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-45500 Aluminum

Both 355.0 aluminum and EN AC-45500 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 355.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-45500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 72 to 83
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.5 to 2.6
2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 70
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 260
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 190
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150 to 170
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38 to 43
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120 to 140
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.7 to 5.9
8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 250
430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 27
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 33
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60 to 69
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1 to 12
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.3 to 94.1
90.6 to 93.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.5
0.2 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 5.5
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1