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355.0 Aluminum vs. Sintered 2014 Aluminum

Both 355.0 aluminum and sintered 2014 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 355.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is sintered 2014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.5 to 2.6
0.5 to 3.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 70
52 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 260
140 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 190
97 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150 to 170
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38 to 43
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120 to 140
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.7 to 5.9
1.0 to 5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 250
68 to 560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 27
13 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 33
20 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60 to 69
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1 to 12
6.2 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.3 to 94.1
91.5 to 96.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.5
3.5 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.5