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355.0 Aluminum vs. C96900 Copper-nickel

355.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 355.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C96900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.5 to 2.6
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 260
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 190
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38 to 43
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120 to 140
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
39
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.7 to 5.9
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 250
2820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 27
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 33
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1 to 12
30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.3 to 94.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.5
73.6 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5