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355.0 Aluminum vs. N06255 Nickel

355.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06255 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 355.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06255 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.5 to 2.6
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 70
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
81
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 240
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 260
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 190
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
55
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.7 to 5.9
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 250
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 27
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 33
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1 to 12
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.3 to 94.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
23 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
6.0 to 24
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
47 to 52
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.69
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0