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355.0 Aluminum vs. R30021 Cobalt

355.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30021 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 355.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is R30021 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
220
Elongation at Break, % 1.5 to 2.6
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 70
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 260
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 190
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150 to 170
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38 to 43
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120 to 140
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
520

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.7 to 5.9
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 250
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 27
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 33
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60 to 69
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1 to 12
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.3 to 94.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0
61.7 to 67.3
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0