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355.0-T6 Aluminum vs. 7010-T6 Aluminum

Both 355.0-T6 aluminum and 7010-T6 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T6 temper. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 355.0-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7010-T6 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 83
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
4.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 66
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 210
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.9
23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
2050
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.3 to 94.1
87.9 to 90.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.5
1.5 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
2.1 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.12
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15