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356.0 Aluminum vs. 2195 Aluminum

Both 356.0 aluminum and 2195 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 356.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2195 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 3.8
9.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 75
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 190
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 240
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 190
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150 to 170
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40 to 43
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140 to 150
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
31
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.2 to 8.2
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 70 to 250
2290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 26
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 33
53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64 to 71
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 11
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.1 to 93.3
91.9 to 94.9
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
3.7 to 4.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Lithium (Li), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.45
0.25 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.12
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15