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356.0 Aluminum vs. 4047 Aluminum

Both 356.0 aluminum and 4047 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 356.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4047 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
72
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 3.8
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 75
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 190
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 240
120
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 190
64

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150 to 170
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40 to 43
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140 to 150
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1050

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.2 to 8.2
3.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 70 to 250
28
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 26
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 33
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64 to 71
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 11
5.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.1 to 93.3
85.3 to 89
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
11 to 13
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15