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356.0 Aluminum vs. 5049 Aluminum

Both 356.0 aluminum and 5049 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 356.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55 to 75
52 to 88
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 3.8
2.0 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 75
79 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 190
130 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 240
210 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 190
91 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150 to 170
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40 to 43
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140 to 150
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.2 to 8.2
6.0 to 31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 70 to 250
59 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 26
22 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 33
29 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64 to 71
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 11
9.3 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.1 to 93.3
94.7 to 97.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.45
1.6 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.5 to 1.1
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15