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356.0 Aluminum vs. Titanium 6-7

356.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 356.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 3.8
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 75
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
45
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 190
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 240
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 190
900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1700
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
75
Density, g/cm3 2.6
5.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
34
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.2 to 8.2
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 70 to 250
3460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 26
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 33
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 11
66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.1 to 93.3
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0090
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
84.9 to 88
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0