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356.0-T6 Aluminum vs. EN AC-21100-T6

Both 356.0-T6 aluminum and EN AC-21100-T6 are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T6 temper. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 356.0-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-21100-T6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.8
6.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75
87
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.2
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.1 to 93.3
93.4 to 95.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
4.2 to 5.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.19
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.55
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.18
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1