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356.0-T71 Aluminum vs. A206.0-T71 Aluminum

Both 356.0-T71 aluminum and A206.0-T71 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T71 temper. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 356.0-T71 aluminum and the bottom bar is A206.0-T71 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 63
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
4.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 59
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 140
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0
16
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.1 to 93.3
93.9 to 95.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15