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357.0 Aluminum vs. 5457 Aluminum

Both 357.0 aluminum and 5457 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 357.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5457 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 95
32 to 55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
6.0 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76
55 to 98
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 200
85 to 130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
130 to 210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
50 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
12 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
18 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
13 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
21 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
72
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
5.7 to 9.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 93.1
97.8 to 99.05
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.6
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0.15 to 0.45
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.080
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1