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357.0 Aluminum vs. 7005 Aluminum

Both 357.0 aluminum and 7005 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 357.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7005 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
10 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76
100 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 200
120 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
200 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
95 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
140 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
35 to 43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
110 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
32 to 57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
65 to 850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
19 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
26 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
54 to 65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
8.7 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 93.1
91 to 94.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.060 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.6
1.0 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0.2 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.010 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15