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357.0 Aluminum vs. 7076 Aluminum

Both 357.0 aluminum and 7076 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 357.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7076 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 95
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
6.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 200
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
1510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 93.1
86.9 to 91.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0.3 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.6
1.2 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0.3 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
7.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15