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357.0 Aluminum vs. CC490K Brass

357.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC490K brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 357.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC490K brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 95
76
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
30
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
54
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
7.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
9.5
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
8.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 93.1
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
81 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.0 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
7.0 to 9.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0