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357.0 Aluminum vs. CC496K Bronze

357.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC496K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 357.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC496K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 95
72
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
97
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
8.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
99

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
340
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
31
Density, g/cm3 2.6
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
50
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
5.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
8.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 93.1
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
72 to 79.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
13 to 17
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0