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357.0 Aluminum vs. C93700 Bronze

357.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C93700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 357.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C93700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
99
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
33
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
79
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
9.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
9.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 93.1
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 11
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0