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357.0 Aluminum vs. R56401 Titanium

357.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R56401 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 357.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is R56401 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Shear Strength, MPa 200
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
36
Density, g/cm3 2.6
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
3440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
59
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 93.1
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.012
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.13
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
88.5 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0