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358.0 Aluminum vs. 2030 Aluminum

Both 358.0 aluminum and 2030 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 358.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2030 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.5 to 6.0
5.6 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 110
91 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 320
220 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 370
370 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 320
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
10
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 20
21 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 710
390 to 530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
33 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
37 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
16 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.1 to 91.8
88.9 to 95.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
3.3 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.5 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 7.6 to 8.6
0 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3