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358.0 Aluminum vs. 2219 Aluminum

Both 358.0 aluminum and 2219 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 358.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2219 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
72
Elongation at Break, % 3.5 to 6.0
2.2 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 110
90 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 320
110 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 370
180 to 480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 320
88 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
110 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
28 to 44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
81 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
11
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 20
9.6 to 60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 710
54 to 1060
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
16 to 43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
23 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
42 to 63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
8.2 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.1 to 91.8
91.5 to 93.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
5.8 to 6.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 7.6 to 8.6
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0.020 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants